I loko o ka uhi honua o nā kaʻa uila o Kina (EVs), ʻo ke kiko kiko o ka hoihoi e mau ana i ka mākeke a me ka hana kūʻai aku, e like me nā hōʻike i hoʻopaʻa ʻia i nā lā he 30 i hala iho nei mai ka loaʻa ʻana o ka ʻikepili a Meltwater.
Hōʻike nā hōʻike mai Iulai 17 a hiki i ʻAukake 17, ua ʻike ʻia nā huaʻōlelo ma ka uhi ʻana o nā ʻāina ʻē, a ʻo nā pānaehana kaiapili e pili ana i nā hui kaʻa uila Kina e like me "BYD," "SAIC," "NIO," "Geely," a me nā mea hoʻolako pākaukau e like me "CATL. ”
Ua hōʻike ʻia nā hopena he 1,494 mau hihia o "market," 900 mau hihia o "share," a me 777 mau hihia o "sale." Ma waena o kēia mau mea, ua hōʻike nui ʻia ka "market" me 1,494 mau hanana, ʻo ia ka hapaʻumi o ka huina o nā hōʻike a me ka helu ʻana ma ke ʻano he huaʻōlelo kiʻekiʻe.
E hana wale i nā kaʻa uila ma 2030
Ke ʻike nei ka mākeke EV honua i ka hoʻonui exponential, i hoʻoulu ʻia e ka mākeke Kina, e hāʻawi ana ma luna o 60% o ka māhele o ka honua. Ua hoʻopaʻa ʻo Kina i kona kūlana ma ke ʻano he mākeke kaʻa uila nui loa ma ka honua no ʻewalu mau makahiki.
Wahi a ka ʻikepili mai ka China Association of Automobile Manufacturers, mai 2020 a 2022, ua piʻi ke kūʻai aku ʻo EV o Kina mai 1.36 miliona mau ʻāpana i 6.88 miliona mau ʻāpana. Ma ka hoʻohālikelike, kūʻai aku ʻo ʻEulopa ma kahi o 2.7 miliona mau kaʻa uila ma 2022; ʻo ka helu no ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa ma kahi o 800,000.
Ke ʻike nei i ke au o nā ʻenekini hoʻopau i loko, ʻike nā ʻoihana kaʻa Kina i nā kaʻa uila he manawa kūpono no ka lele nui ʻana i mua, kahi e hoʻokaʻawale ai lākou i nā kumuwaiwai nui no ka noiʻi a me ka hoʻomohala ʻana i ka wikiwiki ma mua o nā hoa honua.
I ka makahiki 2022, ua lilo ke alakaʻi kaʻa uila o Kina ʻo BYD i mea hana kaʻa honua mua e haʻi aku i ka hoʻopau ʻana o nā kaʻa ʻenekini hoʻomohala kūloko. Ua hahai nā mea hana ʻē aʻe Kina, me ka hapa nui o ka hoʻolālā e hana wale i nā kaʻa uila e 2030.
No ka laʻana, ua hoʻolaha ʻo Changan Automobile, i hoʻokumu ʻia ma Chongqing, kahi hub kuʻuna no ka ʻoihana kaʻa, i ka pau ʻana o ke kūʻai ʻana i nā kaʻa wahie e 2025.
Ke kū nei nā mākeke ma Asia Hema a me Asia Hema
ʻO ka ulu wikiwiki ʻana o ka ʻāpana kaʻa uila e hoʻonui i nā mākeke nui e like me Kina, ʻEulopa, a me ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa, me ka hoʻonui mau ʻana i nā mākeke e kū mai ana ma Asia Hema a me Asia Hema.
I ka makahiki 2022, ua ʻoi aku ka nui o ke kūʻai ʻana o nā kaʻa uila ma India, Thailand a me Indonesia ma mua o 2021, a hiki i 80,000 mau ʻāpana, me ka nui o ka ulu ʻana. No nā mea hana kaʻa Kina, ʻo ka pili kokoke i ka Hikina Hema ʻo Asia he mākeke nui o ka hoihoi.
No ka laʻana, ua hoʻolālā ʻo BYD a me Wuling Motors i nā hale hana ma Indonesia. ʻO ka hoʻomohala ʻana i nā EV he ʻāpana ia o ka hoʻolālā o ka ʻāina, me ka manaʻo e hoʻokō i kahi huahana kaʻa uila o hoʻokahi miliona mau ʻāpana i ka makahiki 2035. E kākoʻo ʻia kēia e ka 52% o Indonesia o nā mālama nickel honua, kahi kumu waiwai nui no ka hana ʻana i nā pihi mana.
Ka manawa hoʻouna: ʻAukake-26-2023
