GTbụ mbiri okwu ItalianGran Turismo, nke, na ụwa ụgbọ ala, na-anọchite anya ụdị ụgbọ ala dị elu. "R" pụtaraỌsọ, na-egosi ihe nlereanya e mere maka ịrụ ọrụ asọmpi. N'ime ndị a, Nissan GT-R pụtara dị ka ezi akara ngosi, na-enweta aha a ma ama nke "Godzilla" ma nweta aha ọma n'ụwa nile.
Nissan GT-R na-achọpụta mmalite ya na usoro Skyline n'okpuru Prince Motor Company, ya na onye bu ya ụzọ bụ S54 2000 GT-B. Ụlọ ọrụ Prince Motor mepụtara ihe nlereanya a ka ọ bụrụ asọmpi na Japan Grand Prix nke abụọ, mana ọ kwụsịrị na Porsche 904 GTB na-eme elu. N'agbanyeghị mmeri ahụ, S54 2000 GT-B hapụrụ mmetụta na-adịgide adịgide na ọtụtụ ndị na-anụ ọkụ n'obi.
Na 1966, Prince Motor Company chere nsogbu ego ihu na Nissan nwetara ya. N'ebumnuche nke imepụta ụgbọ ala na-arụ ọrụ dị elu, Nissan jigidere usoro Skyline wee mepụta Skyline GT-R n'elu ikpo okwu a, akpọrọ n'ime ya dị ka PGC10. N'agbanyeghị ọdịdị ọkpọ ya na ọnụ ọgụgụ ya dị elu dị elu, injin ya nwere ike ịkpa ike dị 160 nwere nnukwu asọmpi n'oge ahụ. A malitere ọgbọ mbụ GT-R na 1969, na-akara mmalite nke ọchịchị ya na motorsport, na-achịkọta mmeri 50.
Ike GT-R siri ike, na-eduga n'ịmepụta n'afọ 1972. Otú ọ dị, ọgbọ nke abụọ GT-R chere oge adịghị mma ihu. Na 1973, ọgba aghara mmanụ zuru ụwa ọnụ dara, na-agbanwe nke ukwuu mmasị ndị ahịa pụọ n'ụgbọ ala ndị nwere nnukwu ọrụ na nnukwu inyinya. N'ihi ya, GT-R kwụsịrị naanị otu afọ ka ewepụtara ya, na-abanye n'ime afọ 16.
Na 1989, ọgbọ nke atọ R32 mere nlọghachi dị ike. Nhazi ya emeghariri mebere ihe kachasi mkpa nke ụgbọ ala egwuregwu nke oge a. Iji kwalite asọmpi ya na motosports, Nissan tinyere nnukwu ego n'ịmepụta ATTESA E-TS eletrọnịkị niile na-anya ụgbọ ala, nke na-ekesa torque na-akpaghị aka dabere na njide taya. Ejikọbara teknụzụ a na-egbu egbu n'ime R32. Na mgbakwunye, R32 nwere injin inline-6 twin turbocharged nke 2.6L, na-emepụta 280 PS na iru 0-100 km / h osooso na naanị 4.7 sekọnd.
R32 mere ihe a tụrụ anya ya, na-azọrọ asọmpi n'ọsọ ụgbọ ala na-eme njem nlegharị anya otu A na Group N. O weputara arụmọrụ pụtara ìhè na Macau Guia Race, na-achịkwa ebe nke abụọ BMW E30 M3 nwere ihe fọrọ nke nta ka ọ bụrụ nkeji iri atọ. Ọ bụ mgbe agbụrụ a ama ama ka ndị Fans nyere ya aha otutu "Godzilla."
Na 1995, Nissan webatara ọgbọ nke anọ R33. Otú ọ dị, n'oge mmepe ya, ndị otu ahụ mere nzọụkwụ dị oke egwu site na ịhọrọ chassis nke na-ebute nkasi obi karịa arụmọrụ, na-adabere na ntọala nke sedan. Mkpebi a mere ka njikwa na-adịchaghị mma ma e jiri ya tụnyere onye bu ya ụzọ, nke mere ka ahịa ahụ ghara ịdaba.
Nissan meziri mmejọ a site na ọgbọ na-abịa R34. R34 weghachiri usoro ATTESA E-TS niile ma gbakwunye sistemu ịnya ụgbọ ala anọ na-arụ ọrụ, na-enye ohere ka azụ azụ gbanwee dabere na mmegharị ụkwụ n'ihu. N'ime ụwa nke motorsports, GT-R laghachiri n'ọchịchị, na-enweta mmeri 79 dị egwu n'ime afọ isii.
Na 2002, Nissan bu n'obi ime ka GT-R dịkwuo egwu. Ndị isi ụlọ ọrụ ahụ kpebiri ikewapụ GT-R na aha Skyline, na-eduga na nkwụsị nke R34. N'afọ 2007, e dechara ọgbọ nke isii R35 wee kpughee ya n'ihu ọha. Ewubere n'elu ikpo okwu PM ọhụrụ, R35 gosipụtara teknụzụ dị elu dị ka sistemu nkwusioru na-arụ ọrụ, sistemụ ATTESA E-TS Pro niile na-agbagharị ụkwụ, yana imewe ikuku ikuku.
N'April 17, 2008, R35 nwetara oge n'apata ụkwụ nke nkeji 7 na 29 na Nürburgring Nordschleife nke Germany, karịa Porsche 911 Turbo. Omume a dị ịrịba ama mekwara ka aha GT-R dị ka "Godzilla."
Nissan GT-R nwere akụkọ ihe mere eme na-agafe ihe karịrị afọ 50. N'agbanyeghị oge abụọ nke nkwụsị na mgbanwe dị iche iche, ọ ka bụ ike a ma ama ruo taa. Site na arụmọrụ ya na-enweghị atụ na ihe nketa na-adịgide adịgide, GT-R na-aga n'ihu na-emeri obi ndị Fans, na-erubere aha ya dị ka "Godzilla."
Oge nzipu: Dec-06-2024