M'nkhani zapadziko lonse lapansi zamagalimoto amagetsi aku China (EVs), malo osangalatsa kwambiri akadali pamsika komanso kugulitsa, malinga ndi malipoti amasiku 30 apitawa omwe adawunikidwa kuchokera ku Meltwater.
Malipotiwa akuwonetsa kuyambira pa Julayi 17 mpaka Ogasiti 17, mawu osakira adawonekera kumayiko akunja, ndipo malo ochezera a pa Intaneti amakhudzanso makampani amagalimoto amagetsi aku China monga "BYD," "SAIC," "NIO," "Geely," ndi ogulitsa mabatire ngati "CATL. ”
Zotsatira zawulula milandu 1,494 ya "msika," milandu 900 ya "gawo," ndi milandu 777 "yogulitsa." Mwa izi, "msika" udawonekera kwambiri ndi zochitika 1,494, zomwe zili pafupifupi gawo limodzi mwa magawo khumi a malipoti onse ndikusankhidwa ngati mawu ofunika kwambiri.
Kupanga magalimoto amagetsi okha pofika 2030
Msika wapadziko lonse wa EV ukukulirakulira, motsogozedwa makamaka ndi msika waku China, womwe umathandizira kupitilira 60% ya gawo lonse lapansi. Dziko la China lapeza udindo wake monga msika waukulu kwambiri wa magalimoto amagetsi padziko lonse lapansi kwa zaka zisanu ndi zitatu zotsatizana.
Malinga ndi zomwe bungwe la China Association of Automobile Manufacturers linanena, kuyambira 2020 mpaka 2022, malonda aku China a EV adakwera kuchoka pa 1.36 miliyoni kufika pa 6.88 miliyoni. Mosiyana ndi izi, Europe idagulitsa magalimoto amagetsi okwana 2.7 miliyoni mu 2022; chiŵerengero cha United States chinali pafupifupi 800,000.
Pokhala ndi nthawi ya injini zoyatsira mkati, makampani amagalimoto aku China amawona magalimoto amagetsi ngati mwayi wodumphira patsogolo, omwe amagawira chuma chambiri kuti afufuze ndi chitukuko mwachangu kuposa anzawo ambiri apadziko lonse lapansi.
Mu 2022, mtsogoleri waku China wamagalimoto amagetsi a BYD adakhala woyamba kupanga magalimoto padziko lonse lapansi kulengeza kuthetsedwa kwa magalimoto ama injini zoyatsira mkati. Opanga magalimoto ena aku China atsatiranso zomwezo, ndipo ambiri akukonzekera kupanga magalimoto amagetsi pofika 2030.
Mwachitsanzo, Changan Automobile, yomwe ili ku Chongqing, malo omwe amagulitsa magalimoto, adalengeza kuti kutha kwa magalimoto amafuta pofika 2025.
Misika yomwe ikubwera ku South Asia ndi Southeast Asia
Kukula kofulumira kwa gawo lamagalimoto amagetsi kumapitilira misika yayikulu ngati China, Europe, ndi United States, ndikukulitsa misika yomwe ikubwera ku South Asia ndi Southeast Asia.
Mu 2022, kugulitsa magalimoto amagetsi ku India, Thailand, ndi Indonesia kunali kuwirikiza kawiri poyerekeza ndi 2021, kufika mayunitsi 80,000, ndi kukula kwakukulu. Kwa opanga magalimoto aku China, kuyandikira kumapangitsa Southeast Asia kukhala msika wosangalatsa.
Mwachitsanzo, BYD ndi Wuling Motors akonza mafakitale ku Indonesia. Kukonzekera kwa EVs ndi gawo la ndondomeko ya dziko, ndi cholinga chokwaniritsa galimoto yamagetsi ya mayunitsi miliyoni imodzi pofika chaka cha 2035. Izi zidzalimbikitsidwa ndi gawo la 52% la dziko la Indonesia la nkhokwe za nickel padziko lonse, zomwe ndizofunikira kwambiri popanga mabatire amphamvu.
Nthawi yotumiza: Aug-26-2023
