Shiinaha ayaa noqday hogaamiyaha adduunka ee Dhoofinta Baabuurta lixdii bilood ee ugu horeysay sanadka 2023, isagoo dhaafiyay Japan sanadkii nuskii markii ugu horeysay oo baabuur badan oo Shiinees ah lagu iibiyo caalamka.
Shirkadaha waaweyn ee baabuurta Shiinaha ayaa dhoofiyay 2.14 milyan oo baabuur laga soo bilaabo Jannaayo ilaa Juunyo, taas oo kor u kacday 76% sanadka, sida laga soo xigtay Ururka Shiinaha ee Soosaarayaasha Baabuurta (CAAM). Japan waxay hoos ugu dhacday 2.02 milyan, faa'iido 17% sanadka ah, xogta Ururka Soosaarayaasha Baabuurta ee Japan ayaa muujinaysa.
Shiinuhu wuxuu horeyba uga horreeyay Japan rubuci bilaha Janaayo-Maarso. Kobaceeda dhoofintu waxay ku leedahay ganacsiga kobcaya ee EVs iyo guulaha suuqyada Yurub iyo Ruushka.
Dhoofinta Shiinaha ee baabuurta tamarta cusub, oo ay ku jiraan EVs, plug-in hybrids iyo baabuurta shidaalka, in ka badan labanlaabmay January-June kala bar si ay u gaaraan 25% wadarta dhoofinta baabuurta ee dalka. Tesla, oo u adeegsata warshadeeda Shanghai oo ah xudunta dhoofinta Aasiya, waxay dhoofisay in ka badan 180,000 oo baabuur, halka kooxda hogaaminaysa ee Shiinaha ee BYD ay dhoofisay in ka badan 80,000 baabuur.
Ruushku waxa uu ahaa meesha ugu sarraysa ee baabuurta Shiinuhu u dhoofiso 287,000 bilaha January ilaa May, oo ay ku jiraan baabuurta shidaalka ku shaqeeya, marka loo eego xogta kastamka ee ay soo diyaarisay CAAM. Shirkadaha baabuurta sameeya ee Kuuriyada Koonfureed, Jabbaan iyo Yurub ayaa hoos u dhigay joogitaankooda Ruushka ka dib duulaankii Moscow ee Febraayo 2022 ee Ukraine. Summadaha Shiinaha ayaa u soo guuray si ay u buuxiyaan booskan.
Meksiko, oo ah halka baahida baabuurta shidaalka ku shaqeysa ay aad u xoogan tahay, iyo Belgium, oo ah xudunta muhiimka ah ee Yurub oo ah xuddunta baabuurta korontada ku shaqeysa, ayaa sidoo kale ku jirtay liiska meelaha loo dhoofiyo Shiinaha.
Iibinta baabuurta cusub ee Shiinaha ayaa dhan 26.86 milyan sanadka 2022, waana kan ugu badan adduunka. EVs kaliya ayaa gaadhay 5.36 milyan, taas oo dhaaftay wadarta iibka baabuurta cusub ee Japan, oo ay ku jiraan baabuurta shidaalka ku shaqeeya, kuwaas oo taagnaa 4.2 milyan.
AlixPartners ee fadhigoodu yahay Maraykanka ayaa saadaaliyay in EVs ay ku xisaabtami doonaan 39% iibka baabuurta cusub ee Shiinaha sanadka 2027. Taasi waxay ka sarrayn doontaa saadaasha EVs soo galida adduunka oo dhan 23%.
Kabka dawladda ee iibsiyada EV ayaa si weyn u kordhisay Shiinaha. Marka la gaaro 2030, summada Shiinaha sida BYD ayaa la filayaa inay ku xisaabtamaan 65% EV-yada lagu iibiyo dalka.
Iyada oo leh shabakad sahayda gudaha ah oo loogu talagalay baytariyada lithium-ion - qodobka go'aaminaya waxqabadka iyo qiimaha EVs - baabuurta Shiinaha ayaa kordhinaysa tartankooda dhoofinta.
"Kadib 2025, baabuurta Shiinaha waxay u badan tahay inay qayb weyn ka qaataan suuqyada dhoofinta waaweyn ee Japan, oo uu ku jiro Mareykanka," ayuu yiri Tomoyuki Suzuki, maamulaha shirkadda AlixPartners ee Tokyo.
Waqtiga boostada: Seb-26-2023
